The Harms of Incarceration: The evidence base and human rights framework for decarceration and harm reduction in prisons
REDUCING INCARCERATION WILL REDUCE HARM
One in five people in prison worldwide is held for drug offences, and 90% of people who inject drugs will be incarcerated at some point in their life. People in prison are at greater risk of HIV, hepatitis C, tuberculosis and COVID-19. When they are released from prison, their risk of overdose increases by up to 69-times.
States must support people to live healthy lives by not putting them in prison and by promoting alternatives to incarceration.